How Open the same dbf

[Silvio.Falconi]

I need to open the same dbf but with filter different
My archive

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DbCreate(cDbfPath+'Servizi', { { "id"    , "C",    4, 0 },;
                            { "name"  , "C",   30, 0 },;    
                            { "breve"  , "C",  10, 0 },;    
                            { "price" , "N",    9, 2 },;    
                            { "image" , "C",   30, 0 },;    
                            { "struttura", "C",60, 0 },;    
                            { "unit"  , "N",    4, 0 },;    
                            { "a4"    , "L",    1, 0 },;    
                            { "pos"   , "L",    1, 0 },;    
                            { "multiple", "L",  1, 0 },;    
                            { "islock"  , "L",  1, 0 },;    
                            { "ordine" , "N",    2, 0 }   }, "DBFCDX", .T., "DB" )

cDbfPath := cFilePath(GetModuleFileName( GetInstance() )) + "Data\"

first area set filter to multiple:=.f.
second area set filter to multiple:=.t.

before I resolved making two arrays but Now I'thinking is not good because I have problems when I manage the records
I must open the dbf and use it
How I resolve ?

I tried with

use servizi alias oServiziSingoli
set filter to oServiziSingoli->multiple=.f.
oServiziSingoli->(dbgotop())

use servizi alias oServiziMultipli
set filter to oServiziMultipli->multiple=.t.
oServiziMultipli->(dbgotop())


but not run

[nageswaragunupudi]

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USE SERVIZI NEW SHARED ALIAS "SINGL"
SET FILTER TO FIELD->MULTIPLE=.F.
SINGL->(DBGOTOP())

USE SERVIZI NEW SHARED ALIAS "MULTI"
SET FILTER TO FIELD->MULTIPLE=.T.
MULTI->(DBGOTOP())
 

[Silvio.Falconi]

run ok . thanks

Nages,
I have the dbf in a folder
cDbfPath := cFilePath(GetModuleFileName( GetInstance() )) + "Data\"

USE cDbfPath+SERVIZI NEW SHARED ALIAS "SINGL"
SET FILTER TO FIELD->MULTIPLE=.F.
SINGL->(DBGOTOP())


make error !!!
If I use
SE cDbfPath+SERVIZI not run

f I insert .\data\servizi run ok

strange ...

[nageswaragunupudi]

What error?

[Silvio.Falconi]

I have dbfs/cdx into a Folder

cDbfPath := cFilePath(GetModuleFileName( GetInstance() )) + "Data\"

I made

USE cDbfPath+SERVIZI NEW SHARED ALIAS "SINGL"
SET FILTER TO FIELD->MULTIPLE=.F.
SINGL->(DBGOTOP())

USE cDbfPath+SERVIZI NEW SHARED ALIAS "MULTI"
SET FILTER TO FIELD->MULTIPLE=.T.
MULTI->(DBGOTOP())

give me error

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 Path and name: C:\Work\Errori\tdata_test\test.Exe (32 bits)
   Size: 3,826,688 bytes
   Compiler version: Harbour 3.2.0dev (r1703231115)
   FiveWin  version: FWH 18.11
   C compiler version: Borland/Embarcadero C++ 7.0 (32-bit)
   Windows version: 6.2, Build 9200 

   Time from start: 0 hours 0 mins 0 secs 
   Error occurred at: 25-12-2018, 21:22:57
   Error description: (DOS Error 3) DBFCDX/1001  Errore in apertura: cDbfPath+SERVIZI.dbf
 

[nageswaragunupudi]

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USE (cDbfPath+SERVIZI) NEW SHARED ALIAS "SINGL"

[Silvio.Falconi]

ooppsss sorry ...

USE &(cDbfPath+cDbf+".dbf") ;
INDEX &(cDbfPath+cDbf+".cdx") ;
ALIAS &(cAlias) NEW SHARED

[nageswaragunupudi]

Also instead of

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cDbfPath := cFilePath(GetModuleFileName( GetInstance() )) + "Data\"

This is a lot simpler

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cDbfPath := cFilePath( ExeName() ) + "Data\"

And this is the simplest

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cDbfPath := TrueName( "Data\" )

[nageswaragunupudi]

ooppsss sorry ...

USE &(cDbfPath+cDbf+".dbf") ;
INDEX &(cDbfPath+cDbf+".cdx") ;
ALIAS &(cAlias) NEW SHARED

NO.
Do not put &.

[Silvio.Falconi]

Rao,
your sample
sometmes the first xbrowse is hided when I resize the dialog ...it is not stable !!!!

[TimStone]

Silvio,

Instead of filters, create indexes. It is MUCH faster. Also, whenever you add records, the indexes are automatically updated.

Open the first alias with the index for .t., and open the second alias with the index for .f.

Filters are always slower.

[Silvio.Falconi]

tried not run
I also tried with diferent arrays I thinked cold be more fast
then the problem is to add/mod/can record for each xbrowse and upate the archive

Now run ok only the first xbrowse on resizin sometimes is hided...i not Know why

two Xbrowse




Add/mod single service




add/mod Multiple service


But I see all more more instable I not Know why

[James Bott]

It is this simple with database objects.

oServizi1 := TServizi():New()
oServizi1:setFilter( "multiple = .f.")

oServizi2 := TServizi():New()
oServizi2:setFilter( "multiple = .t.")

However, filters are really impractical for all but very small databases. As Tim stated, indexes are much better. To use indexes (in this case), just create one for True and one for False.

oServizi1 := TServizi():New()
oServizi1:setFilter( "MFALSE")

oServizi2 := TServizi():New()
oServizi2:setFilter( "MTRUE")

Very fast, new records are automatically added.

James

[TimStone]

James,

If tServiz opens a database object, as part of it's code, I use the setorder() in it's code.

If the first index is 1 ( for the true records ), and the second index is 2 ( for the false records ), I would open the two views as:

oServiz1 := TServiz():New(1)
oServiz2 :- TServiz():New(2)

I use dual browses on the same dialog all of the time within my programming, though it's usually two different databases. However, that doesn't matter. In this case the first browse is created with oServiz1 as the DATASOURCE, and the second one uses oServiz2.

I have so many of these running, and they NEVER fail.

Tim

[James Bott]

Tim,

When I first read your message I was confused as to why you were restating what I said in my previous message. Then I noticed what I had written in my previous message:

oServizi1 := TServizi():New()
oServizi1:setFilter( "MFALSE")

oServizi2 := TServizi():New()
oServizi2:setFilter( "MTRUE")

These lines were supposed to say SetOrder() not SetFilter(), where the passed parameter is the TAG name of the order.

oServizi1 := TServizi():New()
oServizi1:setOrder( "MFALSE")

oServizi2 := TServizi():New()
oServizi2:setOrder("MTRUE")

Of course, one could use the number of the order like you did, but I find it more difficult to remember and not as clear to read later, as the tag name.

For others reading this, the indexes the indexes would be built using a condition:

INDEX ON <expKey> [TAG <cOrderName>] [TO <cOrderBagName>]
[FOR <lCondition>] [ALL]

INDEX ON multiple TAG "MTRUE" TO Servizi FOR Multiple == .T.
INDEX ON multiple TAG "MFALSE" TO Servizi FOR Multiple == .F.

Each index actually contains only the desired records so it acts like a filter but has the speed of an index.